Stellantis finds lifeline in Chinese EV partnerships

Western automakers are abandoning the dream of outbuilding Chinese EV leaders alone, instead partnering with local upstarts for technology and platforms. Stellantis's tie-up with Leapmotor exemplifies the shift, while Volkswagen plans 40 new China models over three years including two co-developed with XPeng launching in 2026. Chinese EV sales surged from 900,000 units in 2020 to 5.1 million, capturing 24% of new car sales through aggressive pricing and software integration that Western brands struggled to match. The partnerships signal that Chinese firms have moved from local challengers to core technology suppliers in the global auto industry.