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Big Tech blows $650bn on AI while Fed stays put

Meta down 13%, Powell survives probe, and Claude goes dark again.

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Big Tech's $650bn AI spending spree triggers investor revolt

The arithmetic is brutal: Alphabet, Amazon, Meta, and Microsoft will collectively burn through $650 billion in 2026, mostly on AI infrastructure that generates no immediate revenue. Meta hiked its capex outlook to $145 billion yesterday and promptly shed $950 billion in combined market value across the four companies. Microsoft reported a 66% quarterly jump in spending, while Amazon plans $200 billion on data centers. The scale dwarfs Belgium's GDP and makes 21 other major US firms look quaint with their combined $180 billion. Investors are finally asking the obvious question: where are the returns?

Powell survives criminal probe in final Fed meeting

The US Attorney closed the criminal investigation into Jerome Powell last Friday, three days before his likely final meeting as Fed Chair. Powell confirmed he will stay on the Board of Governors until the probe is "fully resolved," giving Kevin Warsh a clean handover around May 15th. The Fed held rates at 3.75% as CPI hit a two-year high of 3.3%, driven by Iran conflict energy costs. With GDP revised down to 0.5% in Q4, Powell faces classic stagflation dynamics on his way out. Markets have priced out any 2026 rate cuts.

Novo-backed Avalyn raises $300m as biotech IPOs roar back

Avalyn Pharma priced its IPO at the top of range and upsized to $300 million, making it one of 2026's largest biotech debuts. The inhaled lung disease specialist targets 100,000 US patients with reformulated versions of approved drugs Esbriet and Ofev, avoiding the oral side effects that plague current treatments. Novo Holdings backs the Boston company with 13% ownership, betting $150 million of IPO proceeds on Phase 3 trials. The biotech IPO median has soared past $287 million in 2026, double last year's figure, as investors warm to derisked drug development over moonshot research.

SoftBank plans $100bn AI robotics IPO after OpenAI bet

Masayoshi Son wants to create and list a new AI company called Roze in the US this year, targeting a $100 billion valuation focused on data centers. The move comes after SoftBank invested $30 billion in OpenAI at a $260 billion pre-money valuation, selling nearly $6 billion of Nvidia stock to fund the deal. SoftBank also committed $4 billion to DigitalBridge and leads the Stargate data center project with OpenAI and Oracle. Son is aggressively expanding AI infrastructure bets as his portfolio company faces potential trillion-dollar valuations. The Roze listing would tap deeper US capital markets while monetizing SoftBank's 300-plus AI and robotics investments.

India claims AI breakthrough with 'frugal' models beating ChatGPT

Sarvam AI's CEO Pratyush Kumar told the government's AI summit this week that India built competitive models at a fraction of typical costs, outperforming Google Gemini and OpenAI's ChatGPT. The company launches consumer voice-first apps and AI glasses targeting 1.4 billion Indians on feature phones, positioning sovereign AI as a public good like Aadhaar and UPI. Kumar, formerly of Microsoft's AI4Bharat, demonstrated models optimized for Indian languages and cultural contexts. The timing aligns with Modi's national AI push, but the performance claims remain unverified. If true, frugal engineering could reshape Global South AI development and challenge Western dominance in model training costs.

Tech & AI

Claude goes dark again as Anthropic battles reliability issues

Anthropic's Claude.ai crashed for 78 minutes yesterday, hitting users with 403 authentication errors and API failures during peak usage. The status page logged elevated errors across Claude Sonnet 4.5 and MCP apps, with Hacker News threads drawing 70+ upvotes from frustrated users. This follows repeated outages as Claude scales to meet enterprise demand, undermining its positioning against OpenAI's more stable infrastructure. The timing is brutal: businesses integrating Claude for coding and automation workflows are questioning reliability just as Anthropic seeks to defend market share. Each downtime episode hands ammunition to competitors in an increasingly crowded AI assistant market.

Meta shares crater 13% as AI spending reality bites

Meta stock fell 13% this week after the company raised 2026 capex guidance to $145 billion, driven by AI infrastructure and a Texas data center that ballooned from $1.5 billion to $10 billion. Legal defeats in New Mexico and Los Angeles compounded investor anxiety, while the company delayed rolling out a new AI model due to performance issues. Meta is simultaneously cutting hundreds of jobs to contain costs while pursuing what executives call "frontier ambition" in superintelligence. The 28% drop from recent highs reflects a broader reckoning: investors are no longer willing to fund massive AI bets without clear monetization timelines. Analysts still see 62% upside to $850, but that requires faith in returns years away.

Amazon commits $200bn to AI infrastructure in cloud arms race

Amazon raised quarterly capex to $31.4 billion, implying an annualized pace exceeding $118 billion as AWS chases AI demand. The company plans $200 billion for data centers and specialized chips, including $50 billion for US government AI infrastructure with 1.3 gigawatts of power capacity. CFO Brian Olsavsky confirmed AWS drives the largest share of spending, with elevated levels expected through 2026. Amazon issued $12 billion in bonds last year to fund the buildout, positioning against Alphabet's $85 billion capex target. The scale reflects hyperscalers' recognition that AI infrastructure is winner-take-all: fall behind now, lose the cloud wars permanently.

Markets & Economy

New Zealand pushes US on Pacific fuel promises as crisis deepens

Foreign Minister Winston Peters told Washington to turn "rhetoric into reality" on fuel supply support for Pacific nations, specifically requesting tanker deployments. Pacific Islands depend on oil for 80% of energy needs, importing refined fuel from Singapore as Middle East instability threatens supply chains. Peters met Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Deputy Secretary Christopher Landau, describing US interest as "encouraging" but demanding concrete action. The IMF flagged "very concerned" outlook as fuel prices surge across the region. This reflects broader geopolitical competition for Pacific influence, with New Zealand positioning as intermediary between island partners and US strategic interests.

AvalonBay and Equity Residential explore apartment empire merger

Two of America's largest apartment owners are discussing a potential combination that would create a rental giant spanning high-demand coastal markets. Early-stage talks between AvalonBay and Equity Residential come as renting costs $2,100 monthly less than buying in core markets, supporting occupancy above 90% and turnover under 35%. AvalonBay recently completed a $263 million asset swap with UDR, trading Boston and San Francisco properties for Southern California assets plus cash. The timing exploits favorable rent-versus-buy economics: only 8% of residents are leaving to purchase homes, down from historical norms. A merger would consolidate market power just as supply constraints and elevated mortgage rates create structural tailwinds for rental operators.

Business & Strategy

Samsung heir indicted for succession fraud as dynasty crumbles

South Korean prosecutors indicted Lee Jae-yong for manipulating a 2015 merger between Cheil Industries and Samsung C&T to secure control "at the lowest possible cost." Ten other executives face charges including stock price manipulation and inflating Samsung Bioepis valuations to deceive shareholders. The indictment proceeded despite an external expert committee recommending no charges two months earlier, signaling prosecutors' confidence in their case. Lee simultaneously faces corruption charges tied to the Park Geun-hye scandal, creating dual legal jeopardy for one of Korea's richest men. In a rare 2015 statement, Lee vowed not to pass company control to his children, effectively ending the founding family's multi-generational grip on the conglomerate.

ASX names interim CEO as governance overhaul continues

Darren Yip, who runs ASX's largest Markets division covering equity and derivatives trading, becomes interim CEO during the search for permanent leadership. Yip joined from Morgan Stanley in March 2023, bringing 21 years of prime brokerage experience including managing multi-billion dollar balance sheets across APAC. His promotion follows executive bonus cuts amid the delayed CHESS replacement system and regulatory scrutiny over operational failures. Yip expanded his role in 2025 to include Listings after Blair Beaton's departure, consolidating control over ASX's core revenue streams. The appointment signals continuity during a strategic review focused on risk management improvements.

Policy & Regulation

Indians overtake British as Australia's top migrant group

India now supplies 916,300 Australian residents, representing 10.7% of the overseas-born population and doubling from 2014 levels. Permanent visa grants to Indians hit 49,848 in 2023-24, primarily through skilled economic streams targeting IT, engineering, and medical professionals. The Indian-born community posts the highest education levels among migrant groups, with 54.6% holding bachelor's degrees versus 17.2% nationally, and median weekly income of $785. With 150,000 new Indian arrivals in the past three years alone, the demographic shift reflects Australia's economic migration focus but adds pressure to housing and infrastructure amid record overseas-born growth now reaching 31.5% of the total population.

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  • Policy & Regulation · 1 story
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