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NYC unions secure six-figure pay as Jefferies raids rivals

Plus: EU caves to Trump's trade deadline and Goldman leads SpaceX's $75bn IPO.

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NYC unions crack the six-figure code

New York's union workforce has systematically engineered six-figure compensation across hotels, transit, and hospitals. Hotel housekeepers now earn base rates in the low-to-mid $30s per hour, pushing annual pay into the $70,000-$80,000 range before overtime. At the MTA, 25% of workers earned $100,000+ in 2014, with that share likely higher today after successive contracts. The model works because overtime rules, night differentials, and employer-paid benefits stack predictably. Private-sector job postings promising six figures often rely on commission-only structures with no guarantees, while unionized roles deliver steady progression to $100,000+ through step increases and longevity.

EU buckles to Trump's trade deadline

Brussels fast-tracked ratification of its new trade deal with the US after Trump threatened sharply higher tariffs beyond his 15% baseline. The agreement locks in a $750 billion energy purchase commitment and $600 billion in EU investment over Trump's term. European Parliament members who wanted to slow-walk approval over sovereignty concerns were overruled to avoid immediate tariff retaliation. The deal still contains legally non-binding elements that could unravel if political winds shift, but Trump's brinkmanship worked. EU exporters in autos, pharma, and semiconductors now face predictable 15% duties rather than open-ended escalation.

Goldman leads SpaceX's $75bn IPO machine

Goldman Sachs is anchoring SpaceX's planned $50-75 billion IPO at a $2 trillion valuation, making it the largest listing in history. The bank also arranged a $20 billion bridge loan to clean up $17.5 billion of X and xAI debt before the public debut, removing cross-company liability concerns. Separately, Goldman is offering share-backed loans to existing SpaceX investors at up to 25% of their stake value, providing liquidity while preventing selling pressure ahead of the IPO. Musk told a Tel Aviv summit he's 'back in Texas working on plans for an initial public offering' and needs to 'get the SpaceX IPO stuff going here pretty soon.' The fee pool from underwriting and lending could net Goldman hundreds of millions.

India scrambles to stem oil shock damage

Oil at $115+ per barrel is hammering India's currency and equity markets as foreign investors pull billions from Indian assets. The rupee hit a record low of ₹93.41 per dollar while the Nifty 50 dropped 3.3% in its worst day since June. Petrol prices need to rise another ₹15-30 per litre for state oil companies to break even, but the government is using duty cuts and gradual increases to avoid an inflation spike. One proposal floating in policy circles: slash bond withholding tax and target $30-50 billion of portfolio inflows to stabilize the rupee, similar to how China waived taxes to gain bond index inclusion. The playbook mirrors 2022, when cooking oil shortages triggered export bans.

Global banks fill Australia's A$40bn AT1 void

UBS issued the first AT1 bond in Australian dollars since APRA decided to phase out domestic bank hybrids, and the deal was heavily oversubscribed. Australian banks cannot issue new AT1 capital after January 2027, creating a A$40-45 billion hole in retail portfolios as existing hybrids get called by 2032. Foreign banks are stepping in with AUD-denominated AT1 to capture yield-hungry Australian investors, particularly retirees and self-managed super funds who built portfolios around ASX-listed bank hybrids. APRA's move followed Credit Suisse's AT1 wipeout, but global banks see an opening to diversify their investor base and reduce competition from local majors.

Markets & Economy

Morgan Stanley Japan CEO wants yen at 140

Alberto Tamura told Bloomberg he's 'hoping that the yen strengthens to around 140' per dollar, but only if the Bank of Japan acts. Morgan Stanley's FX research shows USD/JPY trading above fair value since PM Takaichi took office, driven by expectations of aggressive fiscal expansion and continued monetary accommodation. Japan's finance minister meets Treasury Secretary Bessent this week, though officials see 'little scope' for a grand bargain on currency intervention. The BoJ policy rate sits around 0.5% with another hike projected for September, but faster normalization would narrow the rate differential with the US and support the yen.

Indonesia tightens palm oil export grip

Indonesian palm oil stocks tumbled after the government introduced export allocation requirements for used cooking oil and palm residues to support its B40 biodiesel program. UCO and palm residue exports from January-November 2024 totaled 3.95 million tonnes, down 13.75% from 2023. The move echoes the three-week palm oil export ban in April-May 2022 that sent global food prices spiking and weakened the rupiah. Indonesia plans to produce 15.6 million kiloliters of B40 biodiesel in 2025 and wants to prevent subsidized cooking oil from being mislabeled as UCO and exported. The world's largest palm oil producer is prioritizing domestic energy security over export revenue, tightening feedstock supply for European biodiesel plants.

Business & Strategy

Jefferies raids Standard Chartered for metals chief

Jefferies hired Gideon Volschenk from Standard Chartered to lead its metals and mining investment banking in EMEA, signaling aggressive expansion in energy transition deals. The move comes as global decarbonization drives M&A in copper, nickel, lithium, and rare earths, while mining majors like BHP and Rio Tinto reposition portfolios toward critical minerals. Jefferies often ranks in the top 15 globally for mid-cap M&A and is building sector specialist coverage to compete with bulge bracket banks. Standard Chartered's loss of a senior commodities banker suggests competitive pressure for talent as banks reassess focus between traditional trade finance and pure-play investment banking.

Beach Energy resets for M&A pivot

Beach Energy CEO Brett Woods is positioning the company as both buyer and takeover target after Australia's domestic gas reservation push increased strategic value for gas-focused producers. Woods cut 30% of headcount in March and plans to slash production guidance by about 20% at a June 18 strategy day, resetting expectations before pursuing growth through M&A. Beach's gas-weighted portfolio across Cooper, Perth, and Otway basins aligns with policy preferences for reliable domestic supply over LNG exports. Seven Group Holdings' 30%+ stake and activist reputation makes Beach a logical consolidation platform for Australian gas assets.

Oasis doubles down on Japan activism

Seth Fischer's Oasis Management is running activist campaigns across Kao, DIC Corp, Kokuyo, and Nissan as Japan's corporate governance reforms create clearer catalysts for value unlock. Fischer told Bloomberg he sees Japan as one of the most attractive markets globally for activism, citing TSE pressure on companies trading below book value and increasing board responsiveness to shareholder proposals. The Hong Kong-based fund filed a ¥7.2 billion lawsuit against Kusuri No Aoki over allegedly underpriced stock options, showing willingness to litigate when governance breaches occur. Oasis's Japan campaign roster has expanded as foreign investors re-rate Japanese equities and the weak yen attracts global capital.

Policy & Regulation

UK cuts Russian oil cap as US eases sanctions

The UK lowered its oil price cap on Russian crude from $60 to $47.60 per barrel while the US temporarily loosened restrictions for 30 days to contain fuel prices amid Iran-related supply disruption. The UK's tighter cap took effect September 2 with a 45-day wind-down period, aligning with EU moves to squeeze Russia's wartime revenues. The policy divergence creates compliance complexity for traders and shipowners navigating different sanctions regimes. Oil markets are under pressure from Strait of Hormuz concerns, with roughly 20% of global crude flowing through the waterway, forcing governments to balance sanctions policy against inflation control.

US cuts Europe troops to pre-Ukraine levels

The Pentagon plans to withdraw about 5,000 troops from Germany, reducing the US force posture in Europe from four brigades to three and returning to roughly pre-Ukraine invasion levels. The move comes after German Chancellor Friedrich Merz criticized US handling of the Iran conflict, straining transatlantic relations. Congress passed a defense law in December barring the Pentagon from reducing total European troop levels below 76,000 without assessing security risks. The cut affects logistics, command-and-control, and rapid reinforcement capacity at a time when European leaders worry about America's commitment to continental defense. Germany hosts Ramstein Air Base and other critical infrastructure supporting US operations across Europe.

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NYC unions secure six-figure pay as Jefferies raids rivals | Briefed